owncast/web/docs

Tips for creating a new Admin form

Layout

• Give your page or form a title. Feel free to use Ant Design's <Title> component.

• Give your form a description inside of a <p className="description" /> tag.

• Use some Ant Design Row and Col's to layout your forms if you want to spread them out into responsive columns. If you use an <Row>s, be sure to use <Col>s with them too!

• Use the form-module CSS class if you want to add a visual separation to a grouping of items.

Form fields

• Feel free to use the pre-styled <TextField> text form field or the <ToggleSwitch> component, in a group of form fields together. These have been styled and laid out to match each other.

• Slider's - If your form uses an Ant Slider component, follow this recommended markup of CSS classes to maintain a consistent look and feel to other Sliders in the app.

  <div className="segment-slider-container">
    <Slider ...props />
    <p className="selected-value-note">{selected value}</p>
  </div>
  

Submit Statuses

• It would be nice to display indicators of success/warnings to let users know if something has been successfully updated on the server. It has a lot of steps (sorry, but it could probably be optimized), but it'll provide a consistent way to display messaging.

  • See reset-yp.tsx for an example of using submitStatus with useState() and the <FormStatusIndicator> component to achieve this.

Styling

• This admin site chooses to have a generally Dark color palette, but with colors that are different from Ant design's dark stylesheet, so that style sheet is not included. This results in a very large ant-overrides.scss file to reset colors on frequently used Ant components in the system. If you find yourself a new Ant Component that has not yet been used in this app, feel free to add a reset style for that component to the overrides stylesheet.

  • Take a look at variables.css CSS file if you want to give some elements custom css colors.

---

---

Creating Admin forms the Config section

First things first..

General Config data flow in this React app

• When the Admin app loads, the ServerStatusContext (in addition to checking server /status on a timer) makes a call to the /serverconfig API to get your config details. This data will be stored as serverConfig in app state, and provided to the app via useContext hook.

• The serverConfig in state is be the central source of data that pre-populates the forms.

• The ServerStatusContext also provides a method for components to update the serverConfig state, called setFieldInConfigState().

• After you have updated a config value in a form field, and successfully submitted it through its endpoint, you should call setFieldInConfigState to update the global state with the new value.

Suggested Config Form Flow

• NOTE: Each top field of the serverConfig has its own API update endpoint.

There many steps here, but they are highly suggested to ensure that Config values are updated and displayed properly throughout the entire admin form.

For each form input (or group of inputs) you make, you should:

1. Get the field values that you want out of serverConfig from ServerStatusContext with useContext.
2. Next we'll have to put these field values of interest into a useState in each grouping. This will help you edit the form.
3. Because ths config data is populated asynchronously, Use a useEffect to check when that data has arrived before putting it into state.
4. You will be using the state's value to populate the defaultValue and the value props of each Ant input component (Input, Toggle, Switch, Select, Slider are currently used).
5. When an onChange event fires for each type of input component, you will update the local state of each page with the changed value.
6. Depending on the form, an onChange of the input component, or a subsequent onClick of a submit button will take the value from local state and POST the field's API.
7. onSuccess of the post, you should update the global app state with the new value.

There are also a variety of other local states to manage the display of error/success messaging.

• It is recommended that you use form-textfield-with-submit and form-toggleswitch(with useSubmit=true) Components to edit Config fields.

Examples of Config form groups where individual form fields submitting to the update API include:

• edit-instance-details.tsx
• edit-server-details.tsx

Examples of Config form groups where there is 1 submit button for the entire group include:

• edit-storage.tsx

---

Notes about form-textfield-with-submit and form-togglefield (with useSubmit=true)

• The text field is intentionally designed to make it difficult for the user to submit bad data.

• If you make a change on a field, a Submit buttton will show up that you have to click to update. That will be the only way you can update it.

• If you clear out a field that is marked as Required, then exit/blur the field, it will repopulate with its original value.

• Both of these elements are specifically meant to be used with updating serverConfig fields, since each field requires its own endpoint.

• Give these fields a bunch of props, and they will display labelling, some helpful UI around tips, validation messaging, as well as submit the update for you.

• (currently undergoing re-styling and TS cleanup)

• NOTE: you don't have to use these components. Some form groups may require a customized UX flow where you're better off using the Ant components straight up.